All authors read and approved the final manuscript “
“Backgr

All authors read and approved the final manuscript.”
“Background Species of Desulfitobacterium are Gram-positive, strictly anaerobic bacteria that belong to the Firmicutes, Clostridia, Clostridiales and Peptococcaceae. The genus is currently composed of six described species, D. metallireducens,

D. dichloroeliminans, D. dehalogenans, D. chlororespirans, D. aromaticivorans, and D. hafniense [1, 2]. Most of Desulfitobacterium Talazoparib mouse species were isolated for their ability to reductively dehalogenate organic compounds which are, in some cases, highly resistant to aerobic biodegradation and toxic to bacteria [1]. Dehalorespiration, in which energy is acquired under anaerobic conditions by coupling of the reduction of halogenated organic compounds to

the oxidation of electron donors, has been intensively studied in Desulfitobacterium and Dehalococcoides {Selleck Anti-infection Compound Library|Selleck Antiinfection Compound Library|Selleck Anti-infection Compound Library|Selleck Antiinfection Compound Library|Selleckchem Anti-infection Compound Library|Selleckchem Antiinfection Compound Library|Selleckchem Anti-infection Compound Library|Selleckchem Antiinfection Compound Library|Anti-infection Compound Library|Antiinfection Compound Library|Anti-infection Compound Library|Antiinfection Compound Library|Anti-infection Compound Library|Antiinfection Compound Library|Anti-infection Compound Library|Antiinfection Compound Library|Anti-infection Compound Library|Antiinfection Compound Library|Anti-infection Compound Library|Antiinfection Compound Library|Anti-infection Compound Library|Antiinfection Compound Library|Anti-infection Compound Library|Antiinfection Compound Library|Anti-infection Compound Library|Antiinfection Compound Library|buy Anti-infection Compound Library|Anti-infection Compound Library ic50|Anti-infection Compound Library price|Anti-infection Compound Library cost|Anti-infection Compound Library solubility dmso|Anti-infection Compound Library purchase|Anti-infection Compound Library manufacturer|Anti-infection Compound Library research buy|Anti-infection Compound Library order|Anti-infection Compound Library mouse|Anti-infection Compound Library chemical structure|Anti-infection Compound Library mw|Anti-infection Compound Library molecular weight|Anti-infection Compound Library datasheet|Anti-infection Compound Library supplier|Anti-infection Compound Library in vitro|Anti-infection Compound Library cell line|Anti-infection Compound Library concentration|Anti-infection Compound Library nmr|Anti-infection Compound Library in vivo|Anti-infection Compound Library clinical trial|Anti-infection Compound Library cell assay|Anti-infection Compound Library screening|Anti-infection Compound Library high throughput|buy Antiinfection Compound Library|Antiinfection Compound Library ic50|Antiinfection Compound Library price|Antiinfection Compound Library cost|Antiinfection Compound Library solubility dmso|Antiinfection Compound Library purchase|Antiinfection Compound Library manufacturer|Antiinfection Compound Library research buy|Antiinfection Compound Library order|Antiinfection Compound Library chemical structure|Antiinfection Compound Library datasheet|Antiinfection Compound Library supplier|Antiinfection Compound Library in vitro|Antiinfection Compound Library cell line|Antiinfection Compound Library concentration|Antiinfection Compound Library clinical trial|Antiinfection Compound Library cell assay|Antiinfection Compound Library screening|Antiinfection Compound Library high throughput|Anti-infection Compound high throughput screening| as potential https://www.selleckchem.com/products/nvp-bsk805.html bioremediation agents at contaminated sites [1, 3]. Desulfitobacterium is distinguished in its use of a broad range of electron acceptors (As(V), Fe(III), U (VI), Cr(VI), Se(VI), Mn(IV), S°, SO3 -2, S2O3 -2, NO3 -, CO2, fumarate, DMSO, and AQDS [1]) as well as electron donors (H2, formate, L-lactate, butyrate, butanol, crotonate, malate, pyruvate, and ethanol). D. aromaticivorans, a recently discovered iron reducer, can use aromatic TCL hydrocarbons including toluene, phenol, p-cresol, and o-xylene as carbon and energy sources [2]. Desulfitobacterium hafniense DCB-2 was first

isolated from a municipal sludge in Denmark based on its ability to dechlorinate halogenated phenols [4]. Its ability to use metal ions as electron acceptors was reported for Fe(III), Mn(IV), Se(VI), and As(V) [5, 6]. The strain also uses non-metal electron acceptors such as S°, SO3 -2, S2O3 -2, NO3 -, fumarate, isethionate, DMSO, 2,4,6-trichlorophenol, and other chlorinated phenols [4, 6, 7]. Nine strains have been identified to date that belong to D. hafniense species including D. hafniense Y51 which was isolated from a Japanese soil contaminated with tetrachloroethene [8], and for which the complete genome sequence was reported [1, 9]. Although D. hafniense strains DCB-2 and Y51 are very closely related (> 99% identity in 16S rRNA sequence) and share many common metabolic features, important differences exist in certain aspects of metabolism such as the presence of a respiratory nitrate reduction system in Y51, the potential substrate use of 4-hydroxy-2-oxovalerate by DCB-2, and the different dehalogenation capacities.

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