Adsorption isotherm Adsorption isotherms indicated a distribution of adsorbate between solution Selleck Oligomycin A and adsorbent when adsorption process reaches an equilibrium state. The adsorption isotherms of the three estrogen removal by Nylon 6 nanofiber mat at 298 K are
shown in Figure 4. Two well-known models of Freundlich and Langmuir isotherms were used to fit the equilibrium data, and the correlation coefficient (R 2) obtained was used to evaluate the fitness of the two models. Figure 4 The adsorption isotherms of the three estrogen removal by Nylon 6 nanofibers mat at 298 K. As the description in the literature [23], the Freundlich isotherm is used to describe the adsorption onto the heterogeneous surface of an adsorbent and is applicable to both monolayer (chemisorption) and multilayer adsorption
(physisorption). The linear form of Freundlich equation is expressed as: (6) where KF and n are Freundlich isotherm constants related to adsorption capacity and adsorption ABT-263 ic50 intensity, respectively and Ce is the equilibrium concentration (mg/L). The Langmuir isotherm model, on the other hand, describes monolayer adsorption on a uniform surface with a finite number of adsorption sites [23]. No further sorption can take place at the same site once it has been filled before. When all the adsorption sites on the surface are saturated, the maximum adsorption will be achieved. The linear form of the Langmuir isotherm model is defined as: (7) Where KL is the Langmuir constant related to the energy of selleck adsorption and q max is the maximum adsorption capacity (mg/g). The values of these parameters are summarized in Table 2. The higher values of correlation coefficient reveal that Freundlich model better fitted the isotherm data compared to the Langmuir model. Table 2 Langmuir and Freundlich constants for the adsorption of three estrogens on Nylon 6 nanofibers mat Target compound Langmuir constants Freundlich constants K L(h −1) q max n(mg/g) R 1 2 K F n R 2 2 DES 0.94 162.60 0.204 683.439 1.1695 0.9389 DE 6.01 166.66 0.3707 564.937 1.0484 0.9574 HEX 1.69 227.27
0.1369 409.355 1.0068 0.9743 The maximum adsorption capacity of DES, DE, and HEX obtained from the experiment was 208.95, 135.21, and 97.71 mg/g, respectively. The results of adsorption of EDCs obtained from the literatures based on other kinds of sorbent materials were also selected as references for comparative studies, and the comparative information was presented in Table 3. The maximum adsorption capacity of Nylon 6 nanofibers mat for three estrogens obtained in our study is found to be comparable or moderately higher than that of many other corresponding sorbent materials, although the target EDCs were different, because the relative study of removal of the three model EDCs chosen in this study has not published so far. buy Linsitinib Moreover, it was noteworthy that a small amount nanofiber (1.5 mg) was sufficient for the highly effective adsorption in our work.